ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Cause-and-effect Analysis of Anthropogenic and Natural Aspects in the Process of Assessing the Material Heritage Resource in Underground Mining Adaptation Planning
 
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Faculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, Department of Geomechanics, Civil Engineering and Geotechnics, AGH University of Krakow, Poland
 
These authors had equal contribution to this work
 
 
Submission date: 2024-04-05
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-11-05
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-11-15
 
 
Online publication date: 2024-12-01
 
 
Publication date: 2024-12-01
 
 
Corresponding author
Aleksandra Radziejowska   

Faculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, Department of Geomechanics, Civil Engineering and Geotechnics, AGH University of Krakow, Poland
 
 
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports 2024;34(4):449-461
 
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ABSTRACT
The ongoing energy transformation requires legal and economic intervention by the Polish government to phase out unprofitable mining enterprises, especially in the coal mining sector. The poorly executed process mentioned above may lead not only to environmental degradation but also to social problems (rupture of interpersonal relationships, elimination of traditions, eradication of cultural behaviors). Therefore, an effective solution to this problem may be the adaptation of the aforementioned facilities for tourism purposes. These facilities have significant potential related to mining heritage and geodiversity. The article defines basic criteria related to mining heritage and examines the cause-and-effect relationships using the DEMATEL method. The outcome of this process will be an attempt to develop requirements for anthropogenic intervention in underground excavations in interaction with the preservation of cultural, material, and geodiversity heritage (master plan).
 
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