Department of Construction and Geoengineering
Faculty of Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland
2
Faculty of Civil and Transport Engineering, Poznań University of Technology
These authors had equal contribution to this work
Submission date: 2024-03-14
Final revision date: 2024-06-06
Acceptance date: 2024-06-27
Online publication date: 2024-07-08
Publication date: 2024-07-08
Corresponding author
Anna Szymczak-Graczyk
Department of Construction and Geoengineering
Faculty of Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Piatkowska 94 street, 60-649, Poznan, Poland
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports 2024;34(3):16-30
In contemporary literature, there are not many analyses taking into account changing heat transfer coefficients over the years and examining and comparing the variability of insulation thickness in different thermal standards. The article presents the evolution of energy demand taking into account the requirements of the Green Deal. The analysis was carried out using two materials, showing how their thickness changed in relation to the evolving energy requirements. The research was illustrated with an example of thermal modernization for a building in specific time periods. The analysis was carried out using a numerical program, comparing warming variants for individual years using the Index of annual primary energy demand. Following the requirements contained in the EPDB directive, a comprehensive reduction of the penetration coefficients for building partitions was proposed and requirements for the mandatory use of mechanical ventilation and photovoltaics were introduced.
REFERENCES(40)
1.
PN-B-02405:53 Współczynniki przenikania ciepła k dla przegród budowlanych – Wartości liczbowe.
Ksit, B, Szymczak-Graczyk, A and Pilch, R 2022. Numerical simulation of the impact of water vapour and moisture blockers in energy diagnostics of ventilated partitions. Materials 15(22), 8257.
Ksit, B, Szymczak-Graczyk, A and Nazarewicz, B 2022. Diagnostics and renovation of moisture affected historic buildings”. Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports (CEER) 1 (32).
Szymczak-Graczyk, A, Laks, I, Ksit, B and Ratajczak, M 2021. Analysis of the Impact of Omitted Accidental Actions and the Method of Land use on the Number of Construction Disasters (a Case Study of Poland). Sustainability 13, 618.
Nowogońska, B 2019. The Method of Predicting the Extent of Changes in the Performance Characteristics of Residential Buildings. Archives of Civil Engineering 65(2), 81–89.
Ksit, B and Szymczak-Graczyk, A 2019. Thermal analysis of structural nodes - as location of difficult geometry, using computational methods. Modern Building Materials, Structures and Techniques MBMST 2019. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 612-616.
Wichowski, P and Banaszek, S 2015. Analysis of energy consumption and the cost of heating in single-family building in the light of changing legal requirements. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura 14, 79-92.
Caillé, A, Al-Moneef, M, de Castro, F B, Bundgaard-Jensen, A, Fall, A, de Medeiros, N F, and Doucet, G 2008. Energy efficiency policies around the world: review and evaluation. World Energy Council 28, 9-36.
Bieranowski, P 2018.[Accumulation of thermal energy in the structures of external walls of buildings in the context of a constant value of the heat transfer coefficient.] Przegląd Budowlany 89, 47–51.
Walker, R and Pavia, S 2015. Thermal performance of a selection of insulation materials suitable for historic buildings. Building and Environment 94, 155–165.
Garbalińska, H 2015. [The influence of material solutions of external partitions on their thermal characteristics.] POLITYKA PAŃSTWA I KIERUNKI ROZWOJU BUDOWNICTWA ENERGOOSZCZĘDNEGO 342, 143-154.
Nowak-Dzieszko, K and Rojewska-Warchał, M 2015. Analysis of the impact of thermo-modernization on heat losses resulting from heat transmittance and thermal comfort in the building. Przegląd Budowlany 86, 70–74.
Bieranowski, P 2014. Heat transfer coefficient in view of the new Regulation of the Minister of Transport, Construction and Maritime Economy. Study of the heat transfer coefficient in in situ conditions. Part 1 - Introduction. Przegląd Budowlany 85, 16–21.
Diakaki, Ch, Grigoroudis, E, Kabelis, N, Kolokotsa, D, Kalaitzakis, K and Stavrakakis, G 2010. A multi-objective decision model for the improvement of energy efficiency in buildings. Energy 35, 5483-5496.
Communication from The Commission to The European Parliamentm, The European Council, The Council, The European Economic and Social Committee and The Committee of The Regions, The European Green Deal 2019/640.
Hafner, M and Raimondi, PP 2020. Priorities and challenges of the EU energy transition: From the European Green Package to the new Green Deal. Russian Journal of Economics 64, 374-389.
Simionescu, M, Păuna, CB and Diaconescu, T 2020. Renewable energy and economic performance in the context of the European Green Deal. Energies 13(23), 6440.
Skjærseth, JB 2021. Towards a European Green Deal: The evolution of EU climate and energy policy mixes. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics 21, 25-41.
Marchand, RD, Lenny Koh, SC and Morris, JC 2015. Delivering energy efficiency and carbon reduction schemes in England: Lessons from Green Deal Pioneer Places Energy Policy 84, 96-106.
Bonoli, A, Zanni, S and Serrano-Bernardo, F 2021. Sustainability in Building and Construction within the Framework of Circular Cities and European New Green Deal. The Contribution of Concrete Recycling. Sustainability 13(4), 2139.
Kougias, I, Taylor, N, Kakoulaki, G and Jäger-Waldau, A 2021. The role of photovoltaics for the European Green Deal and the recovery plan, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 144, 111-117.
Balode, L, Dolge, K and Blumberga, D 2021. The Contradictions between District and Individual Heating towards Green Deal Targets. Sustainability 13(6), 3370.
Abbasi, MH, Abdullah, B, Ahmad, MW, Rostami, A and Cullen, J 2021. Heat transition in the European building sector: Overview of the heat decarbonisation practices through heat pump technology, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 40, 1-40.
Bandurski, K, Ratajczak, K and Amanowicz, Ł 2021. Polish Methodology for Reporting Building Energy Performance, Ciepłownictwo, Ogrzewnictwo, Wentylacja 52, 20-26.
Kolaitis. DI, Malliotakis, E, Kontogeorgos, DA, Mandilaras, I, Katsourinis, DI and Founti, MA 2013. Comparative assessment of internal and external thermal insulation systems for energy efficient retrofitting of residential buildings, Energy and Buildings 64, 123-131.
Nowogonska, B 2019. Preventive Services of Residential Buildings According to the Pareto Principle. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 471(11), 112034.
Kalka, J, 2023. Technical and economic analysis of power sources for building with different thermal strandards in the years from 1980 to 2021. Master thesis under the guidance of B. Ksit, Ph D.
Najihah, N, Bakar, A, Hassan, MY, Abdullah, H, Rahman, HA, Abdullah, MD, Hussin, F and Bandi, M 2015. Energy efficiency index as an indicator for measuring building energy performance: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 44,1-11.
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.