ORIGINAL ARTICLE
The Influence of the Poles’ Lifestyle on the Quantity and Quality of Municipal Wastewater
 
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University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland
 
 
Online publication date: 2021-10-01
 
 
Publication date: 2021-09-01
 
 
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports 2021;31(3):265-275
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The article presents lifestyle as an important factor determining the quantity and quality of municipal wastewater. The characteristic of wastewater in Poland has changed significantly in recent years. The qualitative characteristics of municipal wastewater indicate an increase of organic compounds and in the scope of micro-contaminants identified in them, e.g. nanoparticles, microplastics, pharmaceutical and personal care products or heavy metals. Therefore, the knowledge of parameters such as: BOD5, COD, total N, total P and suspension solids is no longer sufficient for the design and operation of wastewater treatment systems. Comprehensive research in this area is necessary to select those indicators that better describe the characteristics of wastewater.
 
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ISSN:2080-5187
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